Showing results for "Congenital"
Liver trauma is a common and potentially life-threatening condition in blunt abdominal trauma, often requiring prompt imaging evaluation and management. CT is the primary modality for diagnosis, with high sensitivity and specificity.
## Overview Klippel-Feil syndrome (KFS) is a complex congenital skeletal disorder characterized by the failure of normal segmentation of the cervical vertebrae...
Dị tật tim bẩm sinh (congenital heart disease - CHD) là loại dị tật cơ quan phổ biến nhất với tỷ lệ khoảng 8–12 trên 1.000 trẻ sinh sống. Việc phát hiện sớm đón...
Hội chứng nang đôi ruột trước là khuyết tật bẩm sinh hiếm gặp, có thể xuất hiện ở thực quản, dạ dày hoặc tá tràng, gây triệu chứng tùy vị trí.
## Overview CHARGE syndrome is a complex genetic disorder characterized by a non-random pattern of congenital anomalies. The acronym CHARGE stands for Coloboma...
Fetal neuroblastoma is a congenital tumor arising in utero, most commonly from the adrenal glands, typically diagnosed in the third trimester with excellent prognosis due to spontaneous regression.
A cerebral abscess is a life-threatening focal infection in the brain parenchyma, typically presenting as a ring-enhancing lesion with central restricted diffusion on MRI. Prompt diagnosis using advanced imaging is critical for timely intervention and improved outcomes.
## Overview Aortic dissection is a life-threatening cardiovascular emergency characterized by the longitudinal cleavage of the aortic media by a column of bloo...
Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) is a benign, regenerative liver lesion, second only to hepatic hemangioma in prevalence. It is typically asymptomatic and diagnosed incidentally on imaging, with characteristic radiological features that aid in non-invasive diagnosis.
## Overview Meckel's diverticulum is the most common congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract, resulting from the incomplete obliteration of the omphal...
Acute pancreatitis is a sudden inflammation of the pancreas that can be life-threatening, classified into interstitial edematous and necrotizing types. Diagnosis relies on clinical symptoms, elevated pancreatic enzymes, and characteristic imaging findings.
Overview Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) represents a spectrum of congenital cardiac malformations characterized by the severe underdevelopment of the left-sided heart structures. These structu...
## Chiari 1 Malformation ### Overview Chiari 1 malformation is a congenital neurological condition characterized by the caudal displacement of the cerebellar ...
Hepatic vascular and perfusion disorders encompass a wide range of conditions frequently encountered in radiological practice, including portal vein, hepatic artery, and hepatic vein pathologies.
Fetal bradycardia refers to an abnormally low fetal heart rate, often indicating a poor prognosis, especially when sustained below 100 bpm in the first trimester. It can result from various causes including conduction abnormalities, hypoxia, or maternal conditions, and is strongly associated with chromosomal anomalies and congenital heart block.
Choledochal cysts are rare congenital cystic dilatations of the biliary tree, most commonly diagnosed in children and associated with an increased risk of malignancy. Diagnosis relies on imaging and exclusion of other causes of biliary dilation.
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a severe congenital cardiac anomaly characterized by the underdevelopment of left-sided heart structures. It is a leading cause of neonatal heart failure and requires urgent surgical intervention or transplantation.
Tricuspid atresia is a cyanotic congenital heart defect characterized by absence of the tricuspid valve and a hypoplastic right ventricle, often associated with ASD, VSD, or transposition of the great arteries. Diagnosis is confirmed with imaging, and treatment involves staged surgical repair including the Fontan procedure.
Introduction/Overview Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) has emerged as a cornerstone in modern cardiovascular diagnostics, providing a comprehensive, non-invasive, and non-ionizing evaluation o...
Overview of CT-Derived Fractional Flow Reserve (CT-FFR) Computed Tomography-derived Fractional Flow Reserve (CT-FFR) represents a significant technological advancement in cardiac imaging, bridging the...
The American Fertility Society (AFS) classification, published in 1988, is a seven-class system widely used to categorize congenital Müllerian duct anomalies, including conditions such as septate uterus, bicornuate uterus, and uterine agenesis.
Complex congenital heart disease: congenitally corrected L-TGA, small left ventricle, hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) - aortic arch hypoplasia. Status post total cavopulmonary anastomosis (TCPC) and stenting of TCPC-LPA --- Tiếng Việt --- Bệnh tim bẩm sinh phức tạp: chuyển vị đại động mạch có sửa chữa bẩm sinh kiểu L, thất trái nhỏ, hội chứng thiểu sản tim trái (HLHS) - thiểu sản cung động mạch chủ. Tình trạng sau phẫu thuật nối tĩnh mạch chủ - động mạch phổi toàn phần (TCPC) và đặt stent vị trí nối TCPC - động mạch phổi trái (LPA).
Congenital facial deformity. Scheduled for facial reconstructive surgery due to maxillary deformity. --- Tiếng Việt --- # **BÁO CÁO LÂM SÀNG** ## **Thông tin lâm sàng** | **Yếu tố** | **Mô tả** | |------------|-----------| | **Bệnh lý** | Biến dạng khuôn mặt bẩm sinh *(congenital facial deformity)* | | **Kế hoạch điều trị** | Phẫu thuật tái tạo khuôn mặt *(facial reconstructive surgery)* do biến dạng hàm trên *(maxillary deformity)* |
Lecture in Cardiovascular